Improve your English skills online for free.
IELTS is an English test, so obviously the most important first steps in preparing for the IELTS exam is to improve your general English ability in all the four skills of Reading, Listening, Speaking and Writing. You can start by improving your general English using online tools, News websites, podcasts and free grammar and vocabulary practice websites. On this page, I have put together a list of recommended free websites for online English study.
Most people who study IELTS spend too much time just doing practice tests over and over and they get bored by these very quickly. The best way to improve your general English ability is to be exposed to real-world English like you would read in newspapers, magazines, books, Podcasts, conversations, listening to the news or even watching your favourite YouTube videos.
By doing this, you can pick up on phrasal verbs, collocations, fixed expressions, and ideas for your essays around common topics that you may see in the IELTS exam. This method really expands your vocabulary naturally rather than relying on memorising IELTS vocabulary lists.
My advice for studying
I recommend your English studies be about 40% IELTS practice tests and 60% real-world English from the media, books (read a lot), news websites, TV, conversation practice, vocabulary building exercises and so on. Find news stories to read about connected to common IELTS topics such as the environment, crime, society, health, technology and so on.
I haven’t got a teacher to practice speaking with
No problem, one useful method to practice and self correct your speaking is to get your smartphone and record yourself doing the speaking test, then playback the recording, next listen for fluency issues such as hesitation, pronunciation, vocabulary mistakes and grammar errors. Do this daily and your speaking will improve.
Make a study plan
If you really want to hit Band 7+ you need to get organised and focused. Set up your own study schedule or study plan, but first, find your weaknesses and get to work on them every day.. See this video for setting up a study schedule
Here are some websites that will help you to improve your General English ability before taking the IELTS test.
Listening
I recommend listening to TED Talks, News topics, Podcasts or Online English lessons. Here are some very useful websites.
Very good lesson here on how to understand native speakers..click here to see the video
1. Listening Lessons from the British Council: Very good listening resource here to practice at various levels from beginner to advanced, the listenings include transcripts and comprehension tasks. Ideal for IELTS listening practice.
2.Ello: Useful website for listening practice from Beginners to Advanced with various accents such as Canadian, British, American, Australian, Scottish etc..
3. Audible: This is a unique way to practice your listening and reading skills using audiobooks. It was set up by Amazon and there is a 30-day free trial, the books can also be downloaded to your phone using an App.
4. Ignite: This website contains 5-minute presentations and lectures, the presenter has only 15 seconds per slide to get the point across. This is useful for understanding native speakers at normal speed.
5. Voice of America: Popular News stories with script and grammar topics, the pace is not too fast.
6. Breaking News English: Current News lessons with a PDF you can download which has synonyms and comprehension exercises. There are also different speed listenings in American or British English.
7. Listen a minute: A-Z of topics for simple listening practice, you can download the PDF too. The level is quite easy so it’s good for intermediate level students.
8. BBC Learning English: News topics and lessons specially made for English students. PDFs can also be downloaded.
9. Stitcher Podcasts: News topics and Podcasts on current issues, a good place to practice real-world listening skills.
10. TED talks: Interesting Lectures and presentations on many types of topics. Good for higher-level students who want to build IELTS vocabulary.
11. Esl Lab: Lots of topics and exercises for listening here. Mainly American English.
12. BBC 6 Minute English: This is a good place to brush up on your listening skills with interesting topics and vocabulary lists for each topic.
13. BBC World The Interview Archive: Lot’s of radio programmes here around a wide variety of interesting topics, this is good practice for IELTS listening parts 3 and 4.
14. BBC Word on the Street: Listenings about UK culture and everyday life, very useful for developing your grammar and vocabulary.
Reading
Reading is the best way to learn new vocabulary such as phrasal verbs, collocations, idioms and fixed expressions. Here are some online resources for reading. Click on the links to access the webpages.
1. Ideas in English: this is a very useful site with reading texts to prepare you for IELTS, including vocabulary lists and comprehension exercises with answers.
2. Breaking News English: News lessons with a PDF you can download which has synonyms and comprehension exercises. You can read and listen at the same time. Good for active listening skills.
3. Read any Book for Free: This is a great online resource where you can select from various genres or search for an author or book, the level is a bit higher but good for book lovers.
4. English is a piece of cake, Interesting website that has some reading lessons and grammar topics with exercises.
5. New Scientist: Useful academic articles, handy for the IELTS academic readings, a good source of topic-specific vocabulary.
6. The Economist: Politics, business and Economics news, higher level and good practice for IELTS academic readings.
7. My English Pages: Good resource bank of reading topics (technology, health, the environment, culture, animals etc..)
8. BBC Focus Magazine: Lots of good articles to read connected to common topics in IELTS such as Space, technology, health, Environment and science.
Grammar and Vocabulary
Grammar is a big problem for most people taking IELTS, especially when writing essays. The most common mistakes I see are Articles (the, a, an, zero article) plurals, countable uncountable nouns and correct use of collocations. This list below should help you practice online for free.
1. Ludwig.guru: Very useful tool here to help you with paraphrasing and synonyms.
2. GrammarBook.com: Here is a good lesson on subject-verb agreement, which is a common issue for many students in their writing.
3. Grammar Wiz: a very useful resource for practising different tenses and complex sentences.
4. Skills you need, Punctuation rules: This website shows the rules needed for good punctuation,. The IELTS examiner will check your punctuation so it has to be accurate.
5. Collocations exercises: This website is a very good resource to help you understand and spot collocations, also there are a lot of exercises where you can practice the most common collocation patterns.
6. Vocabulary explanations and exercises: This site has a huge amount of material for helping your vocabulary with exercises.
7. IELTS Vocabulary App – Cullen IELTS 7+, This app is highly recommended, it is available in the Apple App store. The author was a senior IELTS examiner. So if you prefer using a smartphone this is a good way to study.
8. How to Spell.co.uk : Spelling practice, remember that the IELTS examiners are going to check your spelling in the writing section, here is a good website with spelling rules and exercises for adults.
9. Quizlet: This is a useful site where you can study by using flashcards, making sentences and matching activities. Go to the search box and type in IELTS Vocabulary.
10. Are you struggling with articles (a,an,the)? then take a look at these 2 videos: Part 1 is here , Part 2 is here
11. Collins Online Dictionary: This is a great tool to clearly check the meaning of any new vocabulary you pick up, you can also see the synonyms and definitions of words.
12. Grammar exercises: This website has a lot of material and exercises to help level up your grammar.
Study Tips
When you find a new word or phrase, underline it, make a note of it but most importantly Practice it ! … Just making a list of new words is not effective.
These are the questions you need to ask yourself when you are learning new vocabulary.
- How does the word fit naturally in a sentence?
- What synonyms go with this word?
- How can it be used in an essay?
- Are there any collocations related to this word?
- What part of speech is it? adjective, noun, verb, phrasal verb, collocation?
For advice and ideas about learning new words click this link here
IELTS practice tests
1. British Council Free Practice Tests: Free practice tests for reading, listening, writing and speaking
2. IELTS.org : More free practice tests and good information about IELTS here
3. IELTS Online tests practice: Useful website with free practice tests for all the 4 parts of the exam.
Common IELTS topics that you should be reading about on a daily basis. Develop your vocabulary and ideas around these topics.